freebsd+mysql+nginx+php组合安装

安装mysql #cd/usr/ports/databases/mysql51-server #make WITH_CHARSET=gbk WITH_XCHARSET=all WITH_PROC_SCOPE_PTH=yes BUILD_OPTIMIZED=yes BUILD_STATIC=yes SKIP_DNS_CHECK=yes WITHOUT_INNODB=yes install clean #cp /usr/local/share/mysql/my-small.cnf /etc/my.cnf #rehash

初始化表 #/usr/local/bin/mysql_install_db –user=mysql#一定要运行此步,否将下面设定权限将会出现错误,因为这句命令会将生在/usr/local/mysql下面将生var及以下目录,是下面的前提条件.

安装php # cd /usr/ports/lang/php5 # make config [X] CLI Build CLI version [X] CGI Build CGI version [ ] APACHE Build Apache module //不要安装这个 [ ] DEBUG Enable debug [X]] SUHOSIN Enable Suhosin protection system [X] MULTIBYTE Enable zend multibyte support [ ] IPV6 Enable ipv6 support [ ] REDIRECT Enable force-cgi-redirect support (CGI only) [ ] DISCARD Enable discard-path support (CGI only) [X] FASTCGI Enable fastcgi support (CGI only) [X] PATHINFO Enable path-info-check support (CGI only) # make install clean #cp /usr/local/etc/php.ini-dist /usr/local/etc/php.ini

安装php5-extensions # cd /usr/ports/lang/php5-extensions/ # make config Options for php5-extensions 1.0 ————————————————- [X] FTP FTP support [X] GD [X] GETTEXT [X] MBSTRING [X] MYSQL [ ] POSIX //去掉. [ ] SQLITE //去掉. [X] ZLIB # make install clean

安装Zend Optimizer # cd /usr/ports/devel/ZendOptimizer/ #make install clean //直接就可以安装.不用去fetch好几M的包..知道diskfiles好处了吧. //你会看到以下提示: //You have installed the ZendOptimizer package. //Edit /usr/local/etc/php.ini and add: //[Zend] //zend_optimizer.optimization_level=15 //zend_extension_manager.optimizer=”/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/Optimizer” //zend_extension_manager.optimizer_ts=”/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/Optimizer_TS” //zend_extension=”/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/ZendExtensionManager.so” //zend_extension_ts=”/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/ZendExtensionManager_TS.so” //******************************** //ok根据提示我们继续. # ee /usr/local/etc/php.ini //如果你打开是空白.那一定是忘了 # cp /usr/local/etc/php.ini-dist /usr/local/etc/php.ini// //然后再 # ee /usr/local/etc/php.ini //在最下边加上. [Zend] zend_optimizer.optimization_level=15 zend_extension_manager.optimizer=”/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/Optimizer” zend_extension_manager.optimizer_ts=”/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/Optimizer_TS” zend_extension=”/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/ZendExtensionManager.so” zend_extension_ts=”/usr/local/lib/php/20060613/ZendExtensionManager_TS.so”

安装nginx #cd /usr/ports/www/nginx/ #make install clean

安装lighttpd #cd /usr/ports/www/lighttpd/ #make install clean

nginx+mysql开机后自动运行 #ee /etc/rc.conf mysql_enable=”YES” nginx_enable=”YES”

配置nginx #user nobody 删除前面的注释#，改成 user www

location / { root /usr/local/www/nginx; index index.html index.htm; } 在index.html前面添加一个index.php location / { root /usr/local/www/nginx; index index.phpindex.html index.htm; }

#location ~ .php$ { # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script.name; # include fastcgi_params; #} 将前面的#去掉，修改为 location ~ .php$ { fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/www/nginx$fastcgi_script.name; include fastcgi_params; }

配置spawn-fcgi #ee /etc/rc.local /usr/local/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -u www -g www -C 4 -f /usr/local/bin/php-cgi 这样spawn-fcgi就能开机自启动了

phpMyAdmin 下载phpMyAdmin lynx ftp.freebsdchina.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386 在database里边找到phpMyAdmin，D 下载，然后save到硬盘 #tar -zvf phpMyAdmin* 然后把解压出来的phpMyAdmin文件mv到/usr/local/www/nginx/

#mv phpMyAdmin /usr/local/www/nginx/phpMyAdmin #cd /usr/local/www/nginx/phpMyAdmin #cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php #ee config.inc.php //找到 $cfg[‘blowfish_secret’] = ”; /* YOU MUST FILL IN THIS FOR COOKIE AUTH! */ //改成 //如果这儿不添的话.他会提示你”配置文件现在需要绝密的短语密码(blowfish_secret)。” $cfg[‘blowfish_secret’] = ‘iambillgates‘; /* YOU MUST FILL IN THIS FOR COOKIE AUTH! */

//继续找 $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘controluser’] = ‘pmausr’; $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘controlpass’] = ‘pmapass’; //找到这句改成 $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘controluser’] = ‘root‘; $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘controlpass’] = ”;

//打开http://ip/phpMyAdmin //您直接输入root回车就可以. //点权限 //root localhost 否 ALL PRIVILEGES 是 编辑权限 //更改密码 执行 //刷新phpMyAdmin页面 //使用新密码登录

重启机器 #reboot

这些很粗略，不是很详细，因为安装的时候并没有记录，很多都是靠记忆写的，如果有差错……那就是我的错，这段时间考试，有时间再重新修改。

• Mysql
• Nginx
• Php