FreeBSD+Nginx+Mysql+PHP安装记

折腾了一个晚上，基本上都是用packages安装，php用ports安装，由于PHP只用了FastCGI模式，所以phpmyadmin提示缺少模块而无法安装，最后下载的源码安装。整个过程中，竟然发现最耗费时间的PHP的那些模块！ 其实安装完成后再回过头来看，步骤熟练后，加上编译时间，半个小时足够！

先做个规划，操作步骤分三块，分别用三个帖子来写，分别是：软件的安装，软件的设置，启动调试及遇到错误说明。

主要思路：用php-fpm来管理FastCGI。在网上的大多数资料都是用lighttp来安装管理，但是据说php-fpm比那个要强，所以就赶了一回时髦，用了一下php-fpm。

先列一下安装的东西，其实由安装的软件列表，就可以看出用做的过程，今天晚了，明天写步骤： QUOTE: autoconf-2.62       Automatically configure source code on many Un*x platforms autoconf-wrapper-20071109 Wrapper script for GNU autoconf e2fsprogs-libuuid-1.41.3_1 UUID library from e2fsprogs package freetype2-2.3.7     A free and portable TrueType font rendering engine gettext-0.17_1      GNU gettext package gmake-3.81_3        GNU version of ‘make’ utility jpeg-6b_7           IJG’s jpeg compression utilities kbproto-1.0.3       KB extension headers libICE-1.0.4_1,1    Inter Client Exchange library for X11 libSM-1.1.0,1       Session Management library for X11 libX11-1.1.99.2,1   X11 library libXau-1.0.4        Authentication Protocol library for X11 libXaw-1.0.5_1,1    X Athena Widgets library libXdmcp-1.0.2_1    X Display Manager Control Protocol library libXext-1.0.4,1     X11 Extension library libXmu-1.0.4,1      X Miscellaneous Utilities libraries libXp-1.0.0,1       X print library libXpm-3.5.7        X Pixmap library libXt-1.0.5_1       X Toolkit library libiconv-1.11_1     A character set conversion library libltdl-1.5.26      System independent dlopen wrapper libmcrypt-2.5.8     Multi-cipher cryptographic library (used in PHP) libpthread-stubs-0.1 This library provides weak aliases for pthread functions libxcb-1.1.93       The X protocol C-language Binding (XCB) library libxml2-2.7.2_1     XML parser library for GNOME m4-1.4.11,1         GNU m4 mysql-client-5.0.75 Multithreaded SQL database (client) mysql-server-5.0.75 Multithreaded SQL database (server) nginx-0.6.35        Robust and small WWW server pcre-7.8            Perl Compatible Regular Expressions library perl-5.8.9          Practical Extraction and Report Language php5-5.2.8          PHP Scripting Language php5-bz2-5.2.8      The bz2 shared extension for php php5-ctype-5.2.8    The ctype shared extension for php php5-dom-5.2.8      The dom shared extension for php php5-exif-5.2.8     The exif shared extension for php php5-fpm-5.2.8      PHP Scripting Language with FastCGI Process Manager php5-gd-5.2.8       The gd shared extension for php php5-mbstring-5.2.8 The mbstring shared extension for php php5-mcrypt-5.2.8   The mcrypt shared extension for php php5-mysql-5.2.8    The mysql shared extension for php php5-openssl-5.2.8  The openssl shared extension for php php5-session-5.2.8  The session shared extension for php php5-simplexml-5.2.8 The simplexml shared extension for php

php5-spl-5.2.8      The spl shared extension for php php5-xml-5.2.8      The xml shared extension for php php5-xmlreader-5.2.8 The xmlreader shared extension for php php5-zlib-5.2.8     The zlib shared extension for php phpMyAdmin-3.1.2    A set of PHP-scripts to manage MySQL over the web pkg-config-0.23_1   A utility to retrieve information about installed libraries png-1.2.34          Library for manipulating PNG images printproto-1.0.4    Print extension headers python25-2.5.2_3    An interpreted object-oriented programming language t1lib-5.1.2_1,1     A Type 1 Rasterizer Library for UNIX/X11 xcb-proto-1.3       The X protocol C-language Binding (XCB) protocol xextproto-7.0.4     XExt extension headers xproto-7.0.14       X11 protocol headers 后来找到phpMyAdmin的安装，老提示少一个pdflib，后来加上-f参数强行跳过去了。

来源:http://bbs2.chinaunix.net/thread-1370635-1-1.html

• mysql
• nginx
• php